The White KIM-1

Recently I acquired a ‘white’ KIM-1. Most revisions were made of green PCB material.
Rev D and Rev E were also made in blue.

This one is a Rev D with a ‘white’ PCB. The KIM-1 is working as you can see.

The ‘white’ KIM-1 as received, working but awful to look at

But the previous owner did some horrible work on it. Most IC’s were unsoldered and placed in some kind of IC sockets. The desoldering did quite some damage to print traces.
Many traces were covered with solder. Solder remains everywhere, very dirty brown spots of solder resin. Wires soldered on the connector, and the A-K wire on the board itself.

The biggest crime is the keyboard that was handmade on experimenters board. With quality switches, but with an awful appearance. It works, but it had to go.

With the DIY keypad method, based upon the work of Eduardo Casino and Pete (peo2000) I replaced the keyboard with an acceptable replica. Not too easy and tidy since the print traces were damaged

With a replica keyboard, wires and excessive solder removed and a good clean with alcohol and a brush the white KIM-1 may join my collection.

KIM-1 replica keypad

A spare KIM-1 keypad is even rarer than a KIM-1 itself. With this guide you can build a reasonable replica of the keypad.

Thanks to the work of Eduardo Casino (the PCB) and Pete (peo2000 on forum64.org) I have published a DIY guide for a good looking KIM-1 keypad replica.

A-ONE Apple 1 replica family 2025

In 2025 Franz Achatz revived the A-ONE Apple 1 replica. The excellent design is refreshed, a new family member added: the A-ONE PLUS.

I now have the 2025 standard board, the 2025 PLUS and the 2006 EXTENDED. With the prototype boards with and without breadboard and the 2025 cassette interface.

Read all about the A-ONE here.

My Apple 1 Replica and the A-ONE PLUS

Proton Electronics

The Dutch based firm Post Electronics produced and sold lots of electronic components and computer systems.
Like the 6502 based PC-1, PC-2, PC-3, and PIM-1 and the Z80 based CB80. They also created Ultiboard, the PCB design software that became their future in the USA.

On the PROTON pages you find images, scans and software for some of these systems.With thanks to Dirk Prins for most of the material.

PIM-1 Proton 6502 system

Gerben Voort acquired a microprocessor development system PIM-1 developed by Proton, of PC-1 fame.

Here his photos of the system after the cleanup, operational again.


In the future I hope to scan the documentation.

KEMPAC system eurocards and microcomputers

Under the name KEMPAC SYSTEM Eurocards and Microcomputers for Industrial Automation a 19 inch rack system was developed in the 80ties around the 6502 by the (of TMX fame) Kuipers Electronic Engineering B.V., Zwijndrecht

Gerben Voort has acquired such a system and has shared these photos. In the future I hope to scan the documentation.

Kempas was developed by Kuipers Electronic Engineering bv. te Zwijndrecht

From a linkedin link:

Michiel Cornelissen
Afstudeeropdracht bij Kuipers Electronic Engineering bv. te Zwijndrecht: ”Van KEMPAC tot Applicatie; Opzetten van de workshop voor het ontwikkelen van applicaties met behulp van het KEMPAC systeem. Naast de technische ook de didactische aspecten onderzocht.

Directeur Peter-Paul Kuipers van Kuipers Electronic Engineering (TMX) overleed onverwachts op 24 juni 2022. Nu heeft het bedrijf surseance van betaling aangevraagd. © Kuipers Electronic Engineering (TMX)
Directeur Peter-Paul Kuipers van Kuipers Electronic Engineering (TMX) overleed onverwachts op 24 juni 2022. Nu heeft het bedrijf surseance van betaling aangevraagd.
Dubbel drama voor bedrijf: directeur overleden en nu ook financiële problemen
De dertig medewerkers van Kuipers Electronic Engineering (TMX) in Zwijndrecht maken in korte tijd twee drama’s mee.

André Oerlemans
In juni overleed onverwachts hun directeur Peter-Paul Kuipers. Nu heeft zijn broer Robert surseance van betaling moeten aanvragen. Bewindvoerder Jeroen Schras heeft tot november de tijd om het bedrijf te redden. Ondertussen wordt er doorgewerkt.

Het bedrijf aan de Houtkoperstraat bestaat sinds 1976 en levert tele-monitoring voor installaties, waterlopen, bruggen en tunnels.

EMUF 6504 remake

A remake by Klaus Loy of the 6504 based EMUF 6504 as published in MC, see for the many original articles about the EMUF SBCs.
Here the announcement.
Here a local copy of the work by Klaus.

See his github archive for the original.

KIM-1 Rev D White

New project, cleanup and restore this KIM-1 . Poor thing still works but had a rough life. KIM-1 collection complete now, this one was the one I was waiting for.

AIM 65 updates: power supply, PL/65 cover, images AIM 65 to RM 65 MACH-9

A65-004-03 Power Supply
Input 110/115/215/230 V AC n47-63 Hz
Output 1 : 5V DC 3.0A
Output 2 : 24 V DC .5A, 1.5A Peak

AIM 65 PL/65 manual frontpage

AIM 65 to RM 65 hardware interface

Royce Taft has a MACH-9 MMS Inc 6809 CPU Plug-in for AIM 65 and reverse engineered it.
He sent me his design to be published here.

KIM-1 Simulator also available for macOS

Thanks to Eduardo Casino version 1.6.0 is also available on macOS.

Get the setup archive here.

1. Unzip the file
2. Move the KIM1SIM app to Applications
3. Remove quarantine:
$ attr -dr com.apple.quarantine /Applications/KIM1SIM.app

Rev D